What is Bulla ?

The word Bulla has three distinctly different meanings. The word bulla is Latin meaning a bubble, stud or knob. It refers to any rounded hollow protrusion.

 A Bulla is a leaden seal for a document. It usually refers to the round leaden seal attached to the papal bulls which has a representation of St. Peter and St. Paul on one side, and the name of the pope who uses it on the other. A Papal bull is a special kind of charter issued by a pope and it gets its name from the seal (bulla) that was affixed at the end to authenticate it. This seal was usually made of lead and represented the founders of the Roman Church - the Saints Peter and Paul - by the letters S PA and S PE. The other side of the seal bore the name of the issuing pope.

This seal was attached to the document by either cords of hemp or red and yellow silk looped through slits in the document. The seal was called the bulla since it looked like a bubble floating on water. Since the late 18th century, the bulla has been replaced with a red ink stamp.

 

 


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Bulla is also used to mean an amulet that was worn like a locket by children in ancient Rome. It was given to the children at the time of birth. A bulla was worn around neck as amulet to protect against evil spirits and forces. It was made of two concave plates fastened together to make a container. It was usually made of gold showing the class and status of the child and the poorer classes made theirs out of leather.

A girl child continued to wear her bulla until the eve of her marriage when it was removed and kept along with her childhood toys and other things. A boy used to wore the bulla until he became a Roman citizen and then, on special occasions.

Instructions for making your own bulla
• one canning jar lid
• one canning jar ring
• gold string
• tin
• faux jewels to represent the amulet
• gold spray paint
• glue

 

1. Glue the canning jar lid onto the ring so it will not come apart for the bottom of the bulla.
2. Cut a piece of tin into a circle a little larger than the ring for the top of the bulla.
3. Place the tin on a towel and draw a design in the tin.
4. Glue the piece of tin to the ring of the canning lid so that it will open and close like a locket.
5. Spray the entire bulla with gold paint. Hot glue the jewels inside the amulet.
6. Finally attach the string to the amulet by making holes on the top of the bulla and passing the string through and knotting it. 

A Bulla is a large blister that is greater than 10 millimeters in diameter that contains water and no pus. The plural is bullae. A blister is a defense mechanism of the human body and provides a sterile environment for the skin underneath. It usually forms on the surface of the skin and if punctured, can turn into an open wound that must be bandaged to prevent infection. Blistering can occur as a result of burns, friction, minor injuries, pressure and sunburn. Certain autoimmune diseases also feature extensive blistering. These include pemphigus and pemphigoid.

Unless a blister gets infected, it will usually go away within a few days. Follow the listed steps to take care of your blister and to prevent it from getting infected:

• If the blister is not too painful, keep it intact. Unbroken skin over a blister provides a natural barrier to bacteria and decreases the risk of infection.
• Cover your blister with an adhesive bandage for a small one, or a porous, plastic-coated gauze pad for a larger blister.
• Do not puncture a blister unless it is painful or prevents you from doing normal work.
• To relieve a painful blister, you will need to drain the fluid:

1. Wash your hands and the blister with soap and warm water.
2. Swab the blister with iodine or rubbing alcohol.


3. Use a clean, sharp, sterile needle to puncture the blister around the blister’s edges.
• Let the fluid drain but leave the overlying skin in place.
1. Apply an antibiotic ointment to the blister and cover with a bandage or gauze pad.
2. After a few days, use tweezers or scissors sterilized with rubbing alcohol to cut away all the dead skin.
3. Apply more ointment and a bandage.
4. Watch for signs of infection - pus, redness, increasing pain or warm skin –and seek medical attention immediately.
 

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Article Contributed By: Jaya Suresh

 

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